The essays in this collection were created by students in EUS/ENVR/HIST 322: Mountains and Modernity. The authors draw on their various backgrounds to investigate aspects of European societies from the late 19th to the mid 20th century in relation to the two most important mountain chains of central Europe: the Alps and the Carpathians.

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Submissions from 2025

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A Holistic Look at Swiss Primary Education in the 1870s-80s, as Reflected in Johanna Spyri’s Heidi, Hazel Handy

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Diseases and Redemption: Two Forms of the Convalescent in Nałkowska’s Choucas, Ming Irwin

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Perceptions of Skiing and Gender in the Alps and Carpathians in the Interwar Period, Eleanor Millard

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Reflections of the Era: Representations of Turbulent Peace and Looming Conflict in Choucas and The Accident, Shenandoah Waugh

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Hirzel, Freiheit, und die Berge: Wie sich Johanna Spyris Leben in Heidi widerspiegelt, Luciana Zaiet