Department or Program
Environmental Studies
Abstract
Environmental Ethics is concerned with developing a set of moral duties towards the natural world based upon a value theory, or a conception of what bears value. However, many environmental ethicists concern themselves primarily with the former and are lacking in the latter. This work surveys several prominent environmental ethicists and assesses their value theories, dividing them into two main schools: Kantian/individualist and holist. Both are found to be problematic in their articulation of a value theory. I propose a distinct value theory with a basis in the Buddhist metaphysical doctrine of codependent origination. In accepting this metaphysic, we are led to a conception of value in which there is a rational requirement to value both individuals and systems, but which is not susceptible to the problems of individualism or holism. I conclude by suggesting that my value theory, which I call “constitutive holism,” can provide a basis for a coherent environmental ethic.
Level of Access
Restricted: Embargoed [Open Access After Expiration]
First Advisor
David Cummiskey
Date of Graduation
5-2014
Degree Name
Bachelor of Arts
Recommended Citation
Hamilton, Alex J., "Assessing the Landscape: In Search of a Coherent Value Theory for Environmental Ethics" (2014). Standard Theses. 54.
https://scarab.bates.edu/envr_studies_theses/54
Number of Pages
103
Components of Thesis
1 pdf file
Open Access
Available to all.