Vocational Experiences of Korean Women With a High School Diploma: Insights into Work Precarity and Social Marginalization

Publication Title

Journal of Career Assessment

Document Type

Article

Department or Program

Psychology

Publication Date

7-23-2024

Keywords

career, discrimination, employment, high school graduate, work precarity

Abstract

A college education is a means to achieve upward social mobility and secure decent employment. Yet, college education tends to be accessible for families already part of privileged groups, such as those with financial resources. With attention to systemic oppression and varying degrees of access to education and employment, this study aims to describe the experiences of job-seeking and working among Korean women with a high school diploma as their highest educational attainment. The psychology of working theory, the work precarity framework, and intersectionality informed the study, exploring interview data from 13 Korean women. Findings from the reflective thematic analysis show that struggles in seeking and maintaining employment among the participants were particularly exacerbated by mistreatment, harassment, and disrespect due to having neither college degrees nor male privilege. Participants’ experiences with economic deprivation, lack of societal support and respect, and precarious work conditions led to psychological, social, and physical pain that went neglected. As they confront barriers to employment and undesirable work conditions, they affirm themselves and express the hope that the work society should better meet their fundamental needs as humans. Future research directions and practical implications are discussed.

Comments

Original version is available from the publisher at: https://doi.org/10.1177/10690727241266937

This document is currently not available here.

Share

COinS